Struct schnorrkel::vrf::VRFInOut

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pub struct VRFInOut {
    pub input: RistrettoBoth,
    pub output: RistrettoBoth,
}
Expand description

VRF input and output paired together, possibly unverified.

Internally, we keep both RistrettoPoint and CompressedRistretto forms using RistrettoBoth.

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§input: RistrettoBoth

VRF input point

§output: RistrettoBoth

VRF output point

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impl VRFInOut

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pub fn as_output_bytes(&self) -> &[u8; 32]

VRF output point bytes for serialization.

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pub fn to_output(&self) -> VRFOutput

VRF output point bytes for serialization.

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pub fn commit<T: SigningTranscript>(&self, t: &mut T)

Commit VRF input and output to a transcript.

We commit both the input and output to provide the 2Hash-DH construction from Theorem 2 on page 32 in appendix C of “Ouroboros Praos: An adaptively-secure, semi-synchronous proof-of-stake blockchain” by Bernardo David, Peter Gazi, Aggelos Kiayias, and Alexander Russell.

We use this construction both for the VRF usage methods VRFInOut::make_* as well as for signer side batching.

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pub fn make_bytes<B: Default + AsMut<[u8]>>(&self, context: &[u8]) -> B

Raw bytes output from the VRF.

If you are not the signer then you must verify the VRF before calling this method.

If called with distinct contexts then outputs should be independent.

We incorporate both the input and output to provide the 2Hash-DH construction from Theorem 2 on page 32 in appendex C of “Ouroboros Praos: An adaptively-secure, semi-synchronous proof-of-stake blockchain” by Bernardo David, Peter Gazi, Aggelos Kiayias, and Alexander Russell.

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pub fn make_rng<R: SeedableRng>(&self, context: &[u8]) -> R

VRF output converted into any SeedableRng.

If you are not the signer then you must verify the VRF before calling this method.

We expect most users would prefer the less generic VRFInOut::make_chacharng method.

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pub fn make_merlin_rng(&self, context: &[u8]) -> TranscriptRng

VRF output converted into Merlin’s Keccek based Rng.

If you are not the signer then you must verify the VRF before calling this method.

We think this might be marginally slower than ChaChaRng when considerable output is required, but it should reduce the final linked binary size slightly, and improves domain separation.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for VRFInOut

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fn clone(&self) -> VRFInOut

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for VRFInOut

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Hash for VRFInOut

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for VRFInOut

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fn cmp(&self, other: &VRFInOut) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Selfwhere Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Selfwhere Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Selfwhere Self: Sized + PartialOrd<Self>,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq<VRFInOut> for VRFInOut

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fn eq(&self, other: &VRFInOut) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd<VRFInOut> for VRFInOut

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &VRFInOut) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl Eq for VRFInOut

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impl StructuralEq for VRFInOut

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impl StructuralPartialEq for VRFInOut

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for Twhere T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Same<T> for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToOwned for Twhere T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for Twhere U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for Twhere U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for Twhere V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V