pub struct OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V>where
    K: 'a,
    V: 'a,{ /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A view into an occupied entry in a HashMap. It is part of the Entry enum.

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impl<'a, K, V> OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V>

1.10.0 · source

pub fn key(&self) -> &K

Gets a reference to the key in the entry.

Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12);
assert_eq!(map.entry("poneyland").key(), &"poneyland");
1.12.0 · source

pub fn remove_entry(self) -> (K, V)

Take the ownership of the key and value from the map.

Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12);

if let Entry::Occupied(o) = map.entry("poneyland") {
    // We delete the entry from the map.
    o.remove_entry();
}

assert_eq!(map.contains_key("poneyland"), false);
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pub fn get(&self) -> &V

Gets a reference to the value in the entry.

Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12);

if let Entry::Occupied(o) = map.entry("poneyland") {
    assert_eq!(o.get(), &12);
}
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pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut V

Gets a mutable reference to the value in the entry.

If you need a reference to the OccupiedEntry which may outlive the destruction of the Entry value, see into_mut.

Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12);

assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 12);
if let Entry::Occupied(mut o) = map.entry("poneyland") {
    *o.get_mut() += 10;
    assert_eq!(*o.get(), 22);

    // We can use the same Entry multiple times.
    *o.get_mut() += 2;
}

assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 24);
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pub fn into_mut(self) -> &'a mut V

Converts the OccupiedEntry into a mutable reference to the value in the entry with a lifetime bound to the map itself.

If you need multiple references to the OccupiedEntry, see get_mut.

Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12);

assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 12);
if let Entry::Occupied(o) = map.entry("poneyland") {
    *o.into_mut() += 10;
}

assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 22);
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pub fn insert(&mut self, value: V) -> V

Sets the value of the entry, and returns the entry’s old value.

Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12);

if let Entry::Occupied(mut o) = map.entry("poneyland") {
    assert_eq!(o.insert(15), 12);
}

assert_eq!(map["poneyland"], 15);
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pub fn remove(self) -> V

Takes the value out of the entry, and returns it.

Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;

let mut map: HashMap<&str, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.entry("poneyland").or_insert(12);

if let Entry::Occupied(o) = map.entry("poneyland") {
    assert_eq!(o.remove(), 12);
}

assert_eq!(map.contains_key("poneyland"), false);
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pub fn replace_entry(self, value: V) -> (K, V)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (map_entry_replace)

Replaces the entry, returning the old key and value. The new key in the hash map will be the key used to create this entry.

Examples
#![feature(map_entry_replace)]
use std::collections::hash_map::{Entry, HashMap};
use std::rc::Rc;

let mut map: HashMap<Rc<String>, u32> = HashMap::new();
map.insert(Rc::new("Stringthing".to_string()), 15);

let my_key = Rc::new("Stringthing".to_string());

if let Entry::Occupied(entry) = map.entry(my_key) {
    // Also replace the key with a handle to our other key.
    let (old_key, old_value): (Rc<String>, u32) = entry.replace_entry(16);
}
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pub fn replace_key(self) -> K

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (map_entry_replace)

Replaces the key in the hash map with the key used to create this entry.

Examples
#![feature(map_entry_replace)]
use std::collections::hash_map::{Entry, HashMap};
use std::rc::Rc;

let mut map: HashMap<Rc<String>, u32> = HashMap::new();
let known_strings: Vec<Rc<String>> = Vec::new();

// Initialise known strings, run program, etc.

reclaim_memory(&mut map, &known_strings);

fn reclaim_memory(map: &mut HashMap<Rc<String>, u32>, known_strings: &[Rc<String>] ) {
    for s in known_strings {
        if let Entry::Occupied(entry) = map.entry(Rc::clone(s)) {
            // Replaces the entry's key with our version of it in `known_strings`.
            entry.replace_key();
        }
    }
}

Trait Implementations§

1.12.0 · source§

impl<K, V> Debug for OccupiedEntry<'_, K, V>where K: Debug, V: Debug,

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<'a, K, V> RefUnwindSafe for OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V>where K: RefUnwindSafe, V: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<'a, K, V> Send for OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V>where K: Send, V: Send,

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impl<'a, K, V> Sync for OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V>where K: Sync, V: Sync,

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impl<'a, K, V> Unpin for OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V>where K: Unpin,

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impl<'a, K, V> !UnwindSafe for OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for Twhere T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> Conv for T

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fn conv<T>(self) -> Twhere Self: Into<T>,

Converts self into T using Into<T>. Read more
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impl<T> FmtForward for T

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fn fmt_binary(self) -> FmtBinary<Self>where Self: Binary,

Causes self to use its Binary implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_display(self) -> FmtDisplay<Self>where Self: Display,

Causes self to use its Display implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_lower_exp(self) -> FmtLowerExp<Self>where Self: LowerExp,

Causes self to use its LowerExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_lower_hex(self) -> FmtLowerHex<Self>where Self: LowerHex,

Causes self to use its LowerHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_octal(self) -> FmtOctal<Self>where Self: Octal,

Causes self to use its Octal implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_pointer(self) -> FmtPointer<Self>where Self: Pointer,

Causes self to use its Pointer implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_upper_exp(self) -> FmtUpperExp<Self>where Self: UpperExp,

Causes self to use its UpperExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_upper_hex(self) -> FmtUpperHex<Self>where Self: UpperHex,

Causes self to use its UpperHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_list(self) -> FmtList<Self>where &'a Self: for<'a> IntoIterator,

Formats each item in a sequence. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Pipe for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> Rwhere Self: Sized,

Pipes by value. This is generally the method you want to use. Read more
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fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> Rwhere R: 'a,

Borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_ref_mut<'a, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R) -> Rwhere R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_borrow<'a, B, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a B) -> R) -> Rwhere Self: Borrow<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.borrow() into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_borrow_mut<'a, B, R>( &'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut B) -> R ) -> Rwhere Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.borrow_mut() into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_as_ref<'a, U, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a U) -> R) -> Rwhere Self: AsRef<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.as_ref() into the pipe function.
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fn pipe_as_mut<'a, U, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut U) -> R) -> Rwhere Self: AsMut<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.as_mut() into the pipe function.
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fn pipe_deref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> Rwhere Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.deref() into the pipe function.
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fn pipe_deref_mut<'a, T, R>( &'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R ) -> Rwhere Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.deref_mut() into the pipe function.
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impl<T> Tap for T

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fn tap(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Immutable access to a value. Read more
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fn tap_mut(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self

Mutable access to a value. Read more
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fn tap_borrow<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Selfwhere Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Borrow<B> of a value. Read more
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fn tap_borrow_mut<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Selfwhere Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the BorrowMut<B> of a value. Read more
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fn tap_ref<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Selfwhere Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the AsRef<R> view of a value. Read more
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fn tap_ref_mut<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Selfwhere Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the AsMut<R> view of a value. Read more
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fn tap_deref<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Selfwhere Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Deref::Target of a value. Read more
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fn tap_deref_mut<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Selfwhere Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the Deref::Target of a value. Read more
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fn tap_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Calls .tap() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_mut_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self

Calls .tap_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_borrow_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Selfwhere Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_borrow() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_borrow_mut_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Selfwhere Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_borrow_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_ref_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Selfwhere Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_ref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_ref_mut_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Selfwhere Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_ref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_deref_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Selfwhere Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_deref_mut_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Selfwhere Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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impl<T> TryConv for T

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fn try_conv<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self::Error>where Self: TryInto<T>,

Attempts to convert self into T using TryInto<T>. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for Twhere U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for Twhere U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.