pub enum InvalidCandidate {
    PrepareError(String),
    WorkerReportedError(String),
    AmbiguousWorkerDeath,
    HardTimeout,
}
Expand description

A description of an error raised during executing a PVF and can be attributed to the combination of the candidate polkadot_parachain::primitives::ValidationParams and the PVF.

Variants§

§

PrepareError(String)

PVF preparation ended up with a deterministic error.

§

WorkerReportedError(String)

The failure is reported by the execution worker. The string contains the error message.

§

AmbiguousWorkerDeath

The worker has died during validation of a candidate. That may fall in one of the following categories, which we cannot distinguish programmatically:

(a) Some sort of transient glitch caused the worker process to abort. An example would be that the host machine ran out of free memory and the OOM killer started killing the processes, and in order to save the parent it will “sacrifice child” first.

(b) The candidate triggered a code path that has lead to the process death. For example, the PVF found a way to consume unbounded amount of resources and then it either exceeded an rlimit (if set) or, again, invited OOM killer. Another possibility is a bug in wasmtime allowed the PVF to gain control over the execution worker.

We attribute such an event to an invalid candidate in either case.

The rationale for this is that a glitch may lead to unfair rejecting candidate by a single validator. If the glitch is somewhat more persistent the validator will reject all candidate thrown at it and hopefully the operator notices it by decreased reward performance of the validator. On the other hand, if the worker died because of (b) we would have better chances to stop the attack.

§

HardTimeout

PVF execution (compilation is not included) took more time than was allotted.

Trait Implementations§

source§

impl Clone for InvalidCandidate

source§

fn clone(&self) -> InvalidCandidate

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
source§

impl Debug for InvalidCandidate

source§

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

source§

impl<T> Any for Twhere T: 'static + ?Sized,

source§

fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
source§

impl<T> Any for Twhere T: Any,

source§

fn into_any(self: Box<T, Global>) -> Box<dyn Any, Global>

source§

fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

source§

fn type_name(&self) -> &'static str

source§

impl<T> AnySync for Twhere T: Any + Send + Sync,

source§

fn into_any_arc(self: Arc<T>) -> Arc<dyn Any + Sync + Send>

source§

impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

source§

fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
source§

impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

source§

fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
source§

impl<T> CheckedConversion for T

source§

fn checked_from<T>(t: T) -> Option<Self>where Self: TryFrom<T>,

Convert from a value of T into an equivalent instance of Option<Self>. Read more
source§

fn checked_into<T>(self) -> Option<T>where Self: TryInto<T>,

Consume self to return Some equivalent value of Option<T>. Read more
source§

impl<T> Conv for T

source§

fn conv<T>(self) -> Twhere Self: Into<T>,

Converts self into T using Into<T>. Read more
source§

impl<T> Downcast for Twhere T: Any,

source§

fn into_any(self: Box<T, Global>) -> Box<dyn Any, Global>

Convert Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>. Box<dyn Any> can then be further downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
source§

fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Convert Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>. Rc<Any> can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
source§

fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
source§

fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
source§

impl<T> DowncastSync for Twhere T: Any + Send + Sync,

source§

fn into_any_arc(self: Arc<T>) -> Arc<dyn Any + Sync + Send>

Convert Arc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Arc<Any>. Arc<Any> can then be further downcast into Arc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
source§

impl<T> DynClone for Twhere T: Clone,

source§

fn __clone_box(&self, _: Private) -> *mut ()

source§

impl<T> FmtForward for T

source§

fn fmt_binary(self) -> FmtBinary<Self>where Self: Binary,

Causes self to use its Binary implementation when Debug-formatted.
source§

fn fmt_display(self) -> FmtDisplay<Self>where Self: Display,

Causes self to use its Display implementation when Debug-formatted.
source§

fn fmt_lower_exp(self) -> FmtLowerExp<Self>where Self: LowerExp,

Causes self to use its LowerExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
source§

fn fmt_lower_hex(self) -> FmtLowerHex<Self>where Self: LowerHex,

Causes self to use its LowerHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
source§

fn fmt_octal(self) -> FmtOctal<Self>where Self: Octal,

Causes self to use its Octal implementation when Debug-formatted.
source§

fn fmt_pointer(self) -> FmtPointer<Self>where Self: Pointer,

Causes self to use its Pointer implementation when Debug-formatted.
source§

fn fmt_upper_exp(self) -> FmtUpperExp<Self>where Self: UpperExp,

Causes self to use its UpperExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
source§

fn fmt_upper_hex(self) -> FmtUpperHex<Self>where Self: UpperHex,

Causes self to use its UpperHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
source§

fn fmt_list(self) -> FmtList<Self>where &'a Self: for<'a> IntoIterator,

Formats each item in a sequence. Read more
source§

impl<T> From<T> for T

source§

fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

source§

impl<T> Instrument for T

source§

fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
source§

fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
source§

impl<T> Instrument for T

source§

fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
source§

fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
source§

impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere U: From<T>,

source§

fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

source§

impl<T> IsType<T> for T

source§

fn from_ref(t: &T) -> &T

Cast reference.
source§

fn into_ref(&self) -> &T

Cast reference.
source§

fn from_mut(t: &mut T) -> &mut T

Cast mutable reference.
source§

fn into_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Cast mutable reference.
source§

impl<T, Outer> IsWrappedBy<Outer> for Twhere Outer: AsRef<T> + AsMut<T> + From<T>, T: From<Outer>,

source§

fn from_ref(outer: &Outer) -> &T

Get a reference to the inner from the outer.

source§

fn from_mut(outer: &mut Outer) -> &mut T

Get a mutable reference to the inner from the outer.

source§

impl<T> Pipe for Twhere T: ?Sized,

source§

fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> Rwhere Self: Sized,

Pipes by value. This is generally the method you want to use. Read more
source§

fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> Rwhere R: 'a,

Borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
source§

fn pipe_ref_mut<'a, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R) -> Rwhere R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
source§

fn pipe_borrow<'a, B, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a B) -> R) -> Rwhere Self: Borrow<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.borrow() into the pipe function. Read more
source§

fn pipe_borrow_mut<'a, B, R>( &'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut B) -> R ) -> Rwhere Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.borrow_mut() into the pipe function. Read more
source§

fn pipe_as_ref<'a, U, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a U) -> R) -> Rwhere Self: AsRef<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.as_ref() into the pipe function.
source§

fn pipe_as_mut<'a, U, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut U) -> R) -> Rwhere Self: AsMut<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.as_mut() into the pipe function.
source§

fn pipe_deref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> Rwhere Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.deref() into the pipe function.
source§

fn pipe_deref_mut<'a, T, R>( &'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R ) -> Rwhere Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.deref_mut() into the pipe function.
source§

impl<T> Pointable for T

source§

const ALIGN: usize = mem::align_of::<T>()

The alignment of pointer.
§

type Init = T

The type for initializers.
source§

unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
source§

unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
source§

unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
source§

unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
source§

impl<T> Same<T> for T

§

type Output = T

Should always be Self
source§

impl<T> SaturatedConversion for T

source§

fn saturated_from<T>(t: T) -> Selfwhere Self: UniqueSaturatedFrom<T>,

Convert from a value of T into an equivalent instance of Self. Read more
source§

fn saturated_into<T>(self) -> Twhere Self: UniqueSaturatedInto<T>,

Consume self to return an equivalent value of T. Read more
source§

impl<T> Tap for T

source§

fn tap(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Immutable access to a value. Read more
source§

fn tap_mut(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self

Mutable access to a value. Read more
source§

fn tap_borrow<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Selfwhere Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Borrow<B> of a value. Read more
source§

fn tap_borrow_mut<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Selfwhere Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the BorrowMut<B> of a value. Read more
source§

fn tap_ref<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Selfwhere Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the AsRef<R> view of a value. Read more
source§

fn tap_ref_mut<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Selfwhere Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the AsMut<R> view of a value. Read more
source§

fn tap_deref<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Selfwhere Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Deref::Target of a value. Read more
source§

fn tap_deref_mut<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Selfwhere Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the Deref::Target of a value. Read more
source§

fn tap_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Calls .tap() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
source§

fn tap_mut_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self

Calls .tap_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
source§

fn tap_borrow_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Selfwhere Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_borrow() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
source§

fn tap_borrow_mut_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Selfwhere Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_borrow_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
source§

fn tap_ref_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Selfwhere Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_ref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
source§

fn tap_ref_mut_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Selfwhere Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_ref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
source§

fn tap_deref_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Selfwhere Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
source§

fn tap_deref_mut_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Selfwhere Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
source§

impl<T> ToOwned for Twhere T: Clone,

§

type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
source§

fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
source§

fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
source§

impl<T> TryConv for T

source§

fn try_conv<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self::Error>where Self: TryInto<T>,

Attempts to convert self into T using TryInto<T>. Read more
source§

impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for Twhere U: Into<T>,

§

type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
source§

fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
source§

impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for Twhere U: TryFrom<T>,

§

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
source§

fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
source§

impl<S, T> UncheckedInto<T> for Swhere T: UncheckedFrom<S>,

source§

fn unchecked_into(self) -> T

The counterpart to unchecked_from.
source§

impl<T, S> UniqueSaturatedInto<T> for Swhere T: Bounded, S: TryInto<T>,

source§

fn unique_saturated_into(self) -> T

Consume self to return an equivalent value of T.
source§

impl<V, T> VZip<V> for Twhere V: MultiLane<T>,

source§

fn vzip(self) -> V

source§

impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

source§

fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
source§

fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
source§

impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

source§

fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
source§

fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
source§

impl<T> MaybeDebug for Twhere T: Debug,

source§

impl<T> MaybeDebug for Twhere T: Debug,

source§

impl<T> MaybeRefUnwindSafe for Twhere T: RefUnwindSafe,

source§

impl<T> MaybeSend for Twhere T: Send,