Struct nom8::input::Streaming

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pub struct Streaming<I>(pub I);
Expand description

Mark the input as a partial buffer for streaming input.

Complete input means that we already have all of the data. This will be the common case with small files that can be read entirely to memory.

In contrast, streaming input assumes that we might not have all of the data. This can happen with some network protocol or large file parsers, where the input buffer can be full and need to be resized or refilled.

See also InputIsStreaming to tell whether the input supports complete or streaming parsing.

Example

Here is how it works in practice:

use nom8::{IResult, Err, Needed, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, bytes, character, input::Streaming};

fn take_streaming(i: Streaming<&[u8]>) -> IResult<Streaming<&[u8]>, &[u8]> {
  bytes::take(4u8)(i)
}

fn take_complete(i: &[u8]) -> IResult<&[u8], &[u8]> {
  bytes::take(4u8)(i)
}

// both parsers will take 4 bytes as expected
assert_eq!(take_streaming(Streaming(&b"abcde"[..])), Ok((Streaming(&b"e"[..]), &b"abcd"[..])));
assert_eq!(take_complete(&b"abcde"[..]), Ok((&b"e"[..], &b"abcd"[..])));

// if the input is smaller than 4 bytes, the streaming parser
// will return `Incomplete` to indicate that we need more data
assert_eq!(take_streaming(Streaming(&b"abc"[..])), Err(Err::Incomplete(Needed::new(1))));

// but the complete parser will return an error
assert_eq!(take_complete(&b"abc"[..]), Err(Err::Error(Error::new(&b"abc"[..], ErrorKind::Eof))));

// the alpha0 function recognizes 0 or more alphabetic characters
fn alpha0_streaming(i: Streaming<&str>) -> IResult<Streaming<&str>, &str> {
  character::alpha0(i)
}

fn alpha0_complete(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
  character::alpha0(i)
}

// if there's a clear limit to the recognized characters, both parsers work the same way
assert_eq!(alpha0_streaming(Streaming("abcd;")), Ok((Streaming(";"), "abcd")));
assert_eq!(alpha0_complete("abcd;"), Ok((";", "abcd")));

// but when there's no limit, the streaming version returns `Incomplete`, because it cannot
// know if more input data should be recognized. The whole input could be "abcd;", or
// "abcde;"
assert_eq!(alpha0_streaming(Streaming("abcd")), Err(Err::Incomplete(Needed::new(1))));

// while the complete version knows that all of the data is there
assert_eq!(alpha0_complete("abcd"), Ok(("", "abcd")));

Tuple Fields§

§0: I

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impl<I> Streaming<I>

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pub fn into_complete(self) -> I

Convert to complete counterpart

Trait Implementations§

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impl<I> AsBytes for Streaming<I>where I: AsBytes,

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fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8]

Casts the input type to a byte slice
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impl<I: Clone> Clone for Streaming<I>

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fn clone(&self) -> Streaming<I>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<I, T> Compare<T> for Streaming<I>where I: Compare<T>,

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fn compare(&self, t: T) -> CompareResult

Compares self to another value for equality
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fn compare_no_case(&self, t: T) -> CompareResult

Compares self to another value for equality independently of the case. Read more
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impl<I: Debug> Debug for Streaming<I>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<I: Default> Default for Streaming<I>

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fn default() -> Streaming<I>

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<I> Deref for Streaming<I>

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type Target = I

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target

Dereferences the value.
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impl<I> ExtendInto for Streaming<I>where I: ExtendInto,

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type Item = <I as ExtendInto>::Item

The current input type is a sequence of that Item type. Read more
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type Extender = <I as ExtendInto>::Extender

The type that will be produced
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fn new_builder(&self) -> Self::Extender

Create a new Extend of the correct type
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fn extend_into(&self, acc: &mut Self::Extender)

Accumulate the input into an accumulator
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impl<I, T> FindSubstring<T> for Streaming<I>where I: FindSubstring<T>,

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fn find_substring(&self, substr: T) -> Option<usize>

Returns the byte position of the substring if it is found
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impl<I, T> FindToken<T> for Streaming<I>where I: FindToken<T>,

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fn find_token(&self, token: T) -> bool

Returns true if self contains the token
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impl<I> HexDisplay for Streaming<I>where I: HexDisplay,

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fn to_hex(&self, chunk_size: usize) -> String

Converts the value of self to a hex dump, returning the owned String.
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fn to_hex_from(&self, chunk_size: usize, from: usize) -> String

Converts the value of self to a hex dump beginning at from address, returning the owned String.
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impl<I> InputIsStreaming<true> for Streaming<I>where I: InputIsStreaming<false>,

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type Complete = I

Complete counterpart Read more
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type Streaming = Streaming<I>

Streaming counterpart Read more
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fn into_complete(self) -> Self::Complete

Convert to complete counterpart
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fn into_streaming(self) -> Self::Streaming

Convert to streaming counterpart
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impl<I> InputIter for Streaming<I>where I: InputIter,

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type Item = <I as InputIter>::Item

The current input type is a sequence of that Item type. Read more
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type Iter = <I as InputIter>::Iter

An iterator over the input type, producing the item and its position for use with Slice. If we’re iterating over &str, the position corresponds to the byte index of the character
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type IterElem = <I as InputIter>::IterElem

An iterator over the input type, producing the item
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fn iter_indices(&self) -> Self::Iter

Returns an iterator over the elements and their byte offsets
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fn iter_elements(&self) -> Self::IterElem

Returns an iterator over the elements
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fn position<P>(&self, predicate: P) -> Option<usize>where P: Fn(Self::Item) -> bool,

Finds the byte position of the element
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fn slice_index(&self, count: usize) -> Result<usize, Needed>

Get the byte offset from the element’s position in the stream
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impl<I> InputLength for Streaming<I>where I: InputLength,

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fn input_len(&self) -> usize

Calculates the input length, as indicated by its name, and the name of the trait itself
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impl<I> InputTake for Streaming<I>where I: InputTake,

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fn take(&self, count: usize) -> Self

Returns a slice of count bytes. panics if count > length
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fn take_split(&self, count: usize) -> (Self, Self)

Split the stream at the count byte offset. panics if count > length
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impl<I> InputTakeAtPosition for Streaming<I>where I: InputTakeAtPosition,

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type Item = <I as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item

The current input type is a sequence of that Item type. Read more
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fn split_at_position_complete<P, E>( &self, predicate: P ) -> IResult<Self, Self, E>where P: Fn(Self::Item) -> bool, E: ParseError<Self>,

Looks for the first element of the input type for which the condition returns true, and returns the input up to this position. Read more
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fn split_at_position_streaming<P, E>( &self, predicate: P ) -> IResult<Self, Self, E>where P: Fn(Self::Item) -> bool, E: ParseError<Self>,

Looks for the first element of the input type for which the condition returns true, and returns the input up to this position. Read more
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fn split_at_position1_streaming<P, E>( &self, predicate: P, kind: ErrorKind ) -> IResult<Self, Self, E>where P: Fn(Self::Item) -> bool, E: ParseError<Self>,

Looks for the first element of the input type for which the condition returns true and returns the input up to this position. Read more
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fn split_at_position1_complete<P, E>( &self, predicate: P, kind: ErrorKind ) -> IResult<Self, Self, E>where P: Fn(Self::Item) -> bool, E: ParseError<Self>,

Looks for the first element of the input type for which the condition returns true and returns the input up to this position. Read more
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impl<I> IntoOutput for Streaming<I>where I: IntoOutput,

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type Output = <I as IntoOutput>::Output

Output type
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fn into_output(self) -> Self::Output

Convert an Input into an appropriate Output type
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fn merge_output(self, inner: Self::Output) -> Self

Convert an Output type to be used as Input
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impl<I> Location for Streaming<I>where I: Location,

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fn location(&self) -> usize

Number of indices input has advanced since start of parsing
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impl<I> Offset for Streaming<I>where I: Offset,

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fn offset(&self, second: &Self) -> usize

Offset between the first byte of self and the first byte of the argument
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impl<I: Ord> Ord for Streaming<I>

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Streaming<I>) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Selfwhere Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Selfwhere Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Selfwhere Self: Sized + PartialOrd<Self>,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl<I, R> ParseTo<R> for Streaming<I>where I: ParseTo<R>,

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fn parse_to(&self) -> Option<R>

Succeeds if parse() succeeded. The byte slice implementation will first convert it to a &str, then apply the parse() function
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impl<I: PartialEq> PartialEq<Streaming<I>> for Streaming<I>

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fn eq(&self, other: &Streaming<I>) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<I: PartialOrd> PartialOrd<Streaming<I>> for Streaming<I>

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Streaming<I>) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl<I, R> Slice<R> for Streaming<I>where I: Slice<R>,

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fn slice(&self, range: R) -> Self

Slices self according to the range argument
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impl<I: Copy> Copy for Streaming<I>

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impl<I: Eq> Eq for Streaming<I>

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impl<I> StructuralEq for Streaming<I>

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impl<I> StructuralPartialEq for Streaming<I>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<I> RefUnwindSafe for Streaming<I>where I: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<I> Send for Streaming<I>where I: Send,

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impl<I> Sync for Streaming<I>where I: Sync,

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impl<I> Unpin for Streaming<I>where I: Unpin,

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impl<I> UnwindSafe for Streaming<I>where I: UnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Any for Twhere T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for Twhere T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for Twhere U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for Twhere U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.